Daily Drawdown Rules: The Complete Guide
Daily drawdown ends more challenges than any other rule. Learn exactly how it works and never breach this critical limit again.
Table of Contents
- 01What is Daily Drawdown?
- 02How Daily Drawdown is Calculated
- 03When Does Daily Drawdown Reset?
- 04Protection Strategies
- 05Common Mistakes
Daily drawdown is the most common reason for challenge failure. Understanding it perfectly is essential for every prop firm trader.
What is Daily Drawdown?
It's the maximum amount you can lose in a single day. Breach it once = instant account termination.
- Typical limit: 4-5% of starting balance
- Example: $100K account with 5% daily drawdown = $5,000 max daily loss
- Resets at a specific time (varies by broker)
How Daily Drawdown is Calculated
Method 1: Balance-Based (More Common)
Calculated from your balance at day start:
- Starting balance today: $102,000
- 5% daily drawdown: $5,100
- Breach level: $96,900
Method 2: Equity-Based
Includes unrealized (floating) P&L:
- Your equity (not balance) cannot drop 5% below day start
- Open trades count against this
- More restrictive
⚠️ Critical Difference
With equity-based drawdown, if you have a trade -$3,000 in floating loss, you only have $2,000 of daily drawdown left. Even if you close the trade for -$1,000, you still used $3,000 of daily limit at one point.
When Does Daily Drawdown Reset?
Varies by firm:
- FTMO: Midnight server time
- The5ers: Midnight server time
- E8 Funding: 5PM EST
- Always check your specific firm's rules
Protection Strategies
- Set a personal limit: 2-3% max, not the full 5%
- Use stop losses: Always. No exceptions.
- Calculate before trading: Know your max loss per trade
- Stop after 2 losses: Take a break, reassess
- Track intraday P&L: Know where you stand
Common Mistakes
- ❌ Not knowing if it's balance or equity based
- ❌ Not knowing when daily reset happens
- ❌ Revenge trading after early losses
- ❌ Risking 2%+ per trade (too high)
- ❌ Trading near the end of the day with limited buffer
💡 The Simple Rule
If you've lost 2% today, stop trading. Period. It doesn't matter if you see the perfect setup. Live to trade another day.
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